CLOSING IN ON 3-D PRINTED MENISCUS (Orthopedics This Week) A damaged meniscus is hard to repair or replace. As Lauren Dubinsky wrote of researchers working at Duke University to replicate the meniscus, “historically it has been a challenge to create recipes for hydrogels that have the same strength as human cartilage and are 3-D printable.” Researchers are not there yet but are getting close. Benjamin Wiley, Ph.D., an associate professor of chemistry at Duke, said in a statement, “We've made it very easy now for anyone to print something that is pretty close in its mechanical properties to cartilage in a relatively simple and inexpensive process." In their attempt to create cartilage strong enough to form a meniscus, the researchers combined a stiff hydrogel and a second formulation of a softer hydrogel and used that mixture to create a substance that resembles human cartilage. An ingredient called nano particle clay was added to make it 3-D-printable. The team then took a CT scan of a plastic model of a knee and used the information to 3-D print new menisci from the hydrogel mixture. They reported that the entire process from the time of the CT scan to the finished 3-D printed men...
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